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Modelling the dynamics of white and red pine coarse woody debris in central Ontario.

机译:模拟安大略省中部的白色和红色松木粗木屑的动力学。

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摘要

Although forest management practices have been widely found to have negative effects on coarse woody debris (CWD), the long-term dynamics of these resources under partial harvesting systems in Ontario are poorly understood. I developed stage-based models of pine (Pinus strobus and P. resinosa) snag and downed woody debris decomposition over time. Using these decomposition models, a stand growth simulator, and data on the immediate impacts of harvesting and fire on CWD, I projected CWD accumulations in undisturbed pine stands, those subjected to periodic surface fires, and those managed under the uniform shelterwood silvicultural system. The modelled abundances of several types of CWD, particularly snags, were reduced at some or all points of the shelterwood harvest cycle relative to the other two scenarios. These simulation results suggest that additional management guidelines may be needed if adequate levels of specific CWD resources are to be continuously maintained in Ontario's shelterwood-managed pine forests.
机译:尽管已广泛发现森林管理做法会对粗木屑产生不利影响,但人们对安大略部分采伐系统下这些资源的长期动态知之甚少。我开发了基于阶段的松树(Pinus strobus和P. resinosa)粗枝和随着时间推移分解的木屑分解模型。使用这些分解模型,林分生长模拟器以及有关采伐和火灾对CWD的直接影响的数据,我预测了CWD在未受干扰的松树林,遭受周期性地表火灾以及在统一的防护林造林系统下进行管理的林木积聚。相对于其他两种情况,几种类型的CWD(尤其是障碍物)的模型丰度在防护林采伐周期的某些或所有点都减少了。这些模拟结果表明,如果要在安大略的经遮荫林管理的松树林中连续保持足够水平的特定CWD资源,则可能需要其他管理指南。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
  • 学科 Agriculture Forestry and Wildlife.
  • 学位 M.Sc.F.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 森林生物学;
  • 关键词

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