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An advanced shell theory based tire model.

机译:一种基于高级壳理论的轮胎模型。

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摘要

For several decades researchers attempted to develop a complete model of the tire to answer the complex questions regarding the behavior of the tire under real operating conditions. However, the complexities of the major materials and their interactions in a composite structure proved to be daunting. The effects of the simplifications resulted in models that were less than accurate representations of the true tire. Furthermore, the conditions of motion and contact of the tire to real pavements were generally ignored in these analyses.; The pneumatic tire is a flexible composite structure which has the functions of carrying the load and transmitting the drive, brake and steering forces at the contact interface with the road surface. This structure is heterogeneous, anisotropic, materially and geometrically non-linear, viscoelastic with moderate and large strains and deformations.; Micro-mechanics, composite laminate and thin shell theories are integrated in a consistent tire model solved by a complex symbolic-numeric algorithm. Deformations, strains, force and moment resultants of the entire structure are described as functions of structural material properties, undeformed tire profile, and applied forces. The deformation of the tire and the determination of the forces in the contact patch are the main objectives of this model. This model is an accurate description of tire behavior based on principles of physics. It is developed for use with the resources available on Windows based personal computers.; The finite difference method is used to solve the differential system of equations and an appropriate code is developed with Mathematica software. The computation is performed for uniform and locally distributed loads. The results have been validated.
机译:几十年来,研究人员试图开发出完整的轮胎模型,以回答有关实际工作条件下轮胎性能的复杂问题。然而,事实证明,主要材料的复杂性及其在复合结构中的相互作用令人生畏。简化的结果导致模型小于真实轮胎的精确表示。此外,在这些分析中,轮胎的运动和接触实际路面的条件通常被忽略。充气轮胎是柔性复合结构,其具有在与路面的接触界面处承载载荷并传递驱动力,制动力和转向力的功能。这种结构是非均质的,各向异性的,材料和几何非线性,粘弹性的,具有中等和较大的应变和变形。微力学,复合材料层压板和薄壳理论被整合到一个通过复杂的符号数字算法求解的一致轮胎模型中。整个结构的变形,应变,力和力矩合力描述为结构材料性能,未变形轮胎轮廓和作用力的函数。轮胎的变形和接触面中力的确定是该模型的主要目标。该模型是基于物理原理的轮胎行为的准确描述。它被开发用于与基于Windows的个人计算机上可用的资源一起使用。使用有限差分法求解方程的微分系统,并使用Mathematica软件开发了合适​​的代码。针对均匀且局部分布的负载执行计算。结果已得到验证。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bozdog, Dragos.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Toledo.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Toledo.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.; Engineering Automotive.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 201 p.
  • 总页数 201
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;自动化技术及设备;
  • 关键词

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