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Comparison of soil shear strength parameters and P-y curves for laterally loaded piles in granular soil.

机译:颗粒土中侧向荷载桩的抗剪强度参数和P-y曲线的比较。

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摘要

This study presents the details of a site specific investigation and drilled shaft foundation study for a site in Tremonton, Utah, which is along PacifiCorp's constructed 345 kV transmission line extending from Ogden, Utah to Downey, Idaho. This study is based off of a three part investigation previously submitted to PacifiCorp, and its objectives to evaluate the shear strength and deformation characteristics of a granular, transitional soil for the proposed construction of laterally loaded drilled shafts.;The primary goals of this research project are as follows: (a) Perform detailed geological and geotechnical investigations in order to define the variability of the shear strength and deformation behavior of the subsurface soils using the various field and laboratory test methods performed on the soils from the transitional material site; (b) identify and compare the strengths and weaknesses of the various test methods and evaluate their applicability to the characterization of the transitional materials at the subject site; (c) evaluate and compare the load vs. deformation (i.e., P-y) curves determined for the design structural loading condition(s) using the shear strength properties obtained from each test method (d) recommend additional studies that will result in improvements to the foundation design in similar subsurface conditions.;The first task undertaken to achieve these objectives was to perform a detailed geological investigation at each site. Surficial geological units were determined for the site, and several types of geological hazards were investigated and analyzed.;Geotechnical investigations were then conducted for the site, according to the predominant types of subsurface materials present. The subsurface materials consist primarily of transitional granular-cohesive soils with significant amounts of gravel and larger size particles.;The results from the geological and geotechnical investigations were used to estimate appropriate engineering parameters for the analysis and design of drilled shaft foundations at the site. The computer program, LPILE ™ was used for the analyses and designs. Comparisons of the designs were made between the actual foundation constructed at the Tremonton site and those determined using parameters obtained in this research project.;Major recommendations regarding future research and training are summarized as follows: (a) full-scale load tests at the subject site investigated in this research project should be performed to determine the accuracy and reliability of the various methods used for analysis; (b) several additional triaxial compression tests be conducted to validate results determined in this study.
机译:这项研究提供了针对特定地点的调查以及对犹他州特雷蒙顿市某地的钻探竖井基础研究的详细信息,该地点沿着PacifiCorp修建的345 kV输电线路,从犹他州奥格登延伸至爱达荷州Downey。这项研究基于先前提交给PacifiCorp的三部分调查,其目的是评估拟建的水平加载钻探井筒的颗粒状过渡土的抗剪强度和变形特性。该研究项目的主要目标如下:(a)进行详细的地质和岩土研究,以利用过渡材料现场对土壤进行的各种现场和实验室测试方法,确定地下土壤的抗剪强度和变形行为的变异性; (b)识别和比较各种测试方法的优点和缺点,并评估它们在目标现场表征过渡材料的适用性; (c)使用从每种测试方法获得的抗剪强度特性,评估和比较针对设计结构荷载条件确定的荷载与变形(即Py)曲线,并建议进行其他研究,这些研究将改善在类似的地下条件下进行基础设计。为实现这些目标而要做的首要任务是在每个站点进行详细的地质调查。确定该地点的表层地质单位,并对几种类型的地质灾害进行调查和分析。然后,根据存在的地下材料的主要类型对该地点进行了岩土工程研究。地下材料主要由具有大量砾石和较大尺寸颗粒的过渡性粒状粘性土壤组成;;地质和岩土研究的结果被用来估算适当的工程参数,以进行现场钻探竖井基础的分析和设计。使用计算机程序LPILE™进行分析和设计。在Tremonton站点上建造的实际基础与使用本研究项目中获得的参数确定的基础之间进行了设计比较;有关未来研究和培训的主要建议总结如下:(a)对该主题进行全面的载荷测试应当对本研究项目进行调查的现场,以确定用于分析的各种方法的准确性和可靠性; (b)进行几次其他的三轴压缩试验,以验证本研究确定的结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    McClellan, Zachary Ross.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Utah.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Utah.;
  • 学科 Geotechnology.;Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 362 p.
  • 总页数 362
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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