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Competitive algorithms for packet scheduling in computer networks.

机译:竞争性算法,用于计算机网络中的数据包调度。

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摘要

In this work we study two fundamental job scheduling problems arising in network systems.;We first consider networks with aggregated links, that is networks in which physical link segments between two connected devices are grouped into a single logical link. A collaborative use of multiple links scales the bandwidth between the two devices, provides load balancing and improves system's fault-tolerance. It also presents new design challenges. One of these challenges is designing appropriate scheduling mechanisms to eliminate packet reordering which increases with parallelism of the system. Reordering of packets is undesirable, as it may negatively influence the performance of transmission protocols.;The goal of scheduling algorithms, apart from eliminating the reordering, is also to provide high quality service to the users. This quality may be measured in many ways and in this work we concentrate on optimizing the maximum flow time of the schedule which is defined as the maximum time a packet spends in device queue.;We also consider scheduling of network packets under overload conditions, i.e., when the traffic exceeds the capacity of a link. We focus on a model called buffer management with bounded delay, for which we give the first known online algorithm that is better than 2-competitive.
机译:在这项工作中,我们研究了网络系统中出现的两个基本的作业调度问题。我们首先考虑具有聚合链接的网络,即两个连接的设备之间的物理链接段被分组为单个逻辑链接的网络。多个链路的协作使用可扩展两个设备之间的带宽,提供负载平衡并提高系统的容错能力。它还提出了新的设计挑战。这些挑战之一是设计适当的调度机制,以消除随系统并行性增加的数据包重新排序。不希望对数据包进行重新排序,因为这可能会对传输协议的性能产生负面影响。调度算法的目标,除了消除重新排序之外,还旨在为用户提供高质量的服务。可以用多种方法来衡量这种质量,在这项工作中,我们集中精力优化计划的最大流时间,该时间被定义为数据包在设备队列中花费的最长时间。;我们还考虑了在过载条件下对网络数据包的调度,即,当流量超过链接的容量时。我们关注于一个称为“带延迟限制的缓冲区管理”的模型,为此,我们给出了第一个优于2竞争的在线算法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jawor, Wojciech Szymon.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Riverside.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Riverside.;
  • 学科 Computer Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 113 p.
  • 总页数 113
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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