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The inbound inventory routing problem with a storage constraint.

机译:具有存储约束的入站库存路由问题。

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摘要

This dissertation seeks to determine good, and sometimes optimal, policies for route design and inventory management of inbound parts which are to be delivered for manufacturing, processing, or distribution operations. The need to simultaneously consider pickup routes and inventory management at a plant is not only important from a logistics standpoint, but is a practical problem faced by actual companies. In particular, a manufacturing facility wishes to coordinate pickups from multiple suppliers in an efficient and cost-effective manner, but has a limited amount of storage space in which to house inventory. The frequency with which suppliers are visited and the quantity that is picked up must be coordinated with the production schedule of the manufacturing facility, the storage space it has allocated for inventory, and capacity restrictions imposed by the vehicles used.; We develop heuristics that consider the inventory and routing decisions in alternating order as well as a heuristic that makes the decisions in an iterative fashion. Comparing multiple approaches allows us to evaluate the benefits of incorporating the storage constraint at different stages in the planning process. We develop a lower bound as a benchmark for the heuristic solutions and show that near optimal solutions can be obtained in a reasonable amount of time by utilizing information about the amount of storage space in the route selection process. Finally, we extend the heuristics by incorporating additional constraints that allow us to closely model practical considerations found in industry.
机译:本论文旨在确定用于制造,加工或分销操作的入库零件的路线设计和库存管理的良好(有时是最佳)策略。同时考虑工厂的取货路线和库存管理的需求不仅从物流的角度来看很重要,而且是实际公司面临的实际问题。特别地,制造工厂希望以有效和成本有效的方式协调来自多个供应商的取货,但是制造工厂的存储空间有限。拜访供应商的频率和提取的数量必须与制造工厂的生产时间表,为其分配的库存存储空间以及所用车辆施加的容量限制相协调。我们开发启发式方法,以交替的顺序考虑库存和工艺路线决策,以及以迭代方式做出决策的启发式方法。比较多种方法可以使我们评估在计划过程的不同阶段合并存储约束的好处。我们开发了一个下限作为启发式解决方案的基准,并表明通过在路线选择过程中利用有关存储空间量的信息,可以在合理的时间内获得接近最佳的解决方案。最后,我们通过合并其他约束条件来扩展启发式方法,这些约束条件使我们可以对行业中的实际考虑因素进行建模。

著录项

  • 作者

    Stacey, Jennifer Paton.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Alabama.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Alabama.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.; Transportation.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 121 p.
  • 总页数 121
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 一般工业技术;综合运输;
  • 关键词

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