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On the topology, combinatorics and geometry of circle and spherical orders.

机译:在拓扑,圆弧和球面阶的组合和几何上。

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摘要

Many interesting examples of posets have ground sets consisting of a family of geometric objects. A circle order is a partially ordered set P with the property that to each element x1 ∈ P we can assign a circle disk c1 (i.e. a circle together with its interior) so that x1 x2 if and only if c 1 ⊂ c2. A spherical order is a poset of k-1 dimensional spheres in Rk ordered by containment. It turns out that there are many different kinds of posets that are actually circle and spherical orders. Because of this fact, research based solely on circle and spherical orders has been active and fruitful. For some time it was conjectured that every finite three-dimensional poset was a spherical order. It wasn't until 1999, Felsner, Fishburn and Trotter proved this conjecture is false. However, the question as to when is a finite three-dimensional poset a circle or spherical order remains open.; In my research a partial answer is obtain for this question by introducing a new method for representing a finite poset by a graph. This new graph is called a Jordan graph and we proved that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the Jordan graphs and disjoint circle orders. Also, we define a category of disjoint circle orders, list three relations among the morphisms and proved that these relations are the complete set of relations for the morphisms. We illustrate that this category can be useful in a different setting by showing that this category is also a category of the Loop Braid group. We extend the definition of Jordan graph to the generalized Jordan graph. The generalized Jordan graph yields a structure on a finite poset that allow us to draw some conclusions as to when the poset is a circle or spherical order.
机译:姿势的许多有趣示例都具有由一系列几何对象组成的地面集合。圆序是部分有序集P,具有以下性质:我们可以为每个元素x1∈P分配一个圆盘c1(即一个圆及其内部),以便且仅当c 1⊂c2时x1

著录项

  • 作者

    Crockett, Catherine Lynn.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Riverside.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Riverside.;
  • 学科 Mathematics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 50 p.
  • 总页数 50
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 数学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:39:41

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