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Modeling social groups in crowds using Common Ground Theory

机译:使用共同基础理论对人群中的社会群体进行建模

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Social interaction and group coordination are important factors in the simulation of human crowd behavior. To date, few simulation methods have been informed by models of human group behavior from the social science studies. In this paper we advance a computational model informed by Common Ground (CG) Theory that both inherits the social realism provided by the CG model and is computationally tractable for a large number of groups and individuals. The task of navigation in a group is viewed as performing a joint activity among agents, which requires effective coordination among group members. Our model includes both macro and micro coordination, addressing the joint plans, and the actions for coordination respectively. These coordination activities and plans inform the high-level route and walking strategies of the agents. We demonstrate a series of studies to show the qualitative and quantitative differences in simulation results with and without incorporation of the CG model.
机译:社会互动和群体协调是模拟人群行为的重要因素。迄今为止,很少有通过社会科学研究的人类群体行为模型提供的模拟方法。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于共同基础(CG)理论的计算模型,该模型既继承了CG模型提供的社会现实性,又对大量的团体和个人具有可计算的可操作性。小组中的导航任务被视为执行特工之间的联合活动,这需要小组成员之间进行有效的协调。我们的模型包括宏观和微观协调,分别解决联合计划和协调行动。这些协调活动和计划为特工的高级路线和步行策略提供了依据。我们演示了一系列研究,以显示在使用和不使用CG模型的情况下,模拟结果的定性和定量差异。

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