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Three-dimensional computer visions for generating a complete B-Reps solid model from multiple views of polyhedra

机译:用于从多面体的多个视图生成完整的B-Reps实体模型的三维计算机视觉

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Abstract: This paper presents a series of unique methods to generate a complete B-Reps type solid model, based on the information of stereo image pairs from multiple views that are obtained by taking pictures of polyhedral objects with stereo-cameras. First, we present a method to generate 2D B-Reps that become a basis of topological information of 3D B-Reps, and a hierarchical method to determine corresponding point pairs. Then, by introducing an open shell, a set of visible faces with a boundary, we present a method to generate the open shell regularly in terms of geometry to represent a result of recognition for a single view. Finally, after discussing the problems when unifying plural open shells obtained for multiple views into a solid, we propose a method to overcome them and generate a complete solid (a closed shell) model. This paper asserts that by outputting the B-Reps in terms of the data structure of a 3D CAD a variety of applications become possible, and that, this model, which generates open shells in an intermediate stage, is also effective in reducing shape errors (relative positional errors).!16
机译:摘要:本文提出了一系列独特的方法,可基于通过使用立体相机拍摄多面体对象而获得的来自多个视图的立体图像对信息来生成完整的B-Reps型实体模型。首先,我们提出一种生成2D B-Reps的方法,该方法成为3D B-Reps拓扑信息的基础,以及一种确定相应点对的分层方法。然后,通过引入开放壳,一组带有边界的可见面,我们提出了一种根据几何规则定期生成开放壳的方法,以表示对单个视图的识别结果。最后,在讨论了将多个视图获得的多个开放壳统一为实体时的问题之后,我们提出了一种克服它们并生成完整实体(封闭壳)模型的方法。本文断言,通过根据3D CAD的数据结构输出B-Rep,可以实现多种应用,并且该模型在中间阶段生成开放壳,也可以有效地减少形状误差(相对位置误差)。!16

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