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New Approximate Analytical Solutions of Well Testing for Simple Boundary Shapes

机译:简单边界形状试井的新近似解析解

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One-dimensional radial flow equation, of which permeabilityrnand porosity are in inversely proportional to the radius, isrnequivalent to the equation of linear flow. In other words, if werntake the radial variations of permeability and porosity intornconsideration, we can represent the linear flow by onedimensionalrnradial flow equation. To expand this idea and tornapply it for various types of inner and outer boundary shapes,rnwe defined the S-function by “The functions of reservoirrnproperties in radail direction which should be used for a radialrncomposite model in order to represent the pressure transientrnbehavior at the well location for given inner- and/or outer-rnboundary shapes“. The pressure behavior of the radial multicompositernmodel includes lots of pressure type curves. Forrnexample, one can reproduce the pressure transient behavior ofrnchannel type, sealing fault and hydraulic fractured well, etc byrnthe radial multi-composite model with assigning thernpermeability and porosity distribution along radial directionrnadequately.rnWe found that the approximate S-function can be easilyrnestimated from steady state streamlines. The compositernmodels with the S-functions reproduce “sealing fault”,rn“channel type”, “horizontal sink” and “the reservoir which hasrndifferent transmissibility regions”. We compared the resultsrnwith the conventional analytical solutions by commercialrnsoftware, and obtained excellent agreement.rnNot only its high novelty and expandability, but itsrncalculation speed and visibility, this methodology (S-function)rnwill be a powerful tool for pressure transient analyses.
机译:一维径向流方程等效于线性流方程,其中渗透率和孔隙率与半径成反比。换句话说,如果将渗透率和孔隙率的径向变化考虑在内,则可以用一维径向流方程来表示线性流。为了扩展该思想并将其应用于各种类型的内部和外部边界形状,我们通过“子方向上的储层特性函数定义了S函数”,该函数应用于径向复合模型,以表示油井的压力瞬变行为。给定的内部和/或外部边界形状的位置”。径向复合模型的压力行为包括许多压力类型曲线。例如,可以通过径向多复合模型在径向上适当地分配渗透率和孔隙率分布,来再现通道类型,密封故障和水力压裂井等的压力瞬变行为。我们发现,可以很容易地从稳态估计近似的S函数。流线型。具有S函数的复合模型复制了“密封断层”,“通道类型”,“水平汇”和“具有不同透射区域的储层”。我们将结果与商用软件的常规分析解决方案进行了比较,并获得了极好的协议。该方法(S函数)不仅具有新颖性和可扩展性,而且其计算速度和可见性也将成为进行压力瞬态分析的有力工具。

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