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Predicate Logic and Tree Automata with Tests

机译:谓词逻辑和带有测试的树自动机

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We investigate the question whether the wel-known correspondence between tree automata nad the weak second order logic of two successor functions (WS2S) can be extended to tree automata with tests. Our first insight is that there is no generalization of tree automata with tests that has a decidable emptiness problem and that is equivalent to the full class of formulae in some extension of WS2S, at least not when we are asking for an conservative extension of the classical correspondence between WS2S and tree automata to tree automata with tests. As a consequence we can extend the correspondence between tree automata and WS2S to automata with tests only when we admit a restriction of the class of formulae. We present a logic, called WS2Sy, and a restriction of the class of formula, called uniform, that is equivalent to tree automata with tests.
机译:我们调查是否可以通过测试将树自动机之间的众所周知的对应关系以及两个后继函数(WS2S)的弱二阶逻辑扩展到树自动机的问题。我们的第一个见识是,没有树自动机的测试具有可判定为空的问题,并且在WS2S的某些扩展中等同于整个公式类别,至少在我们要求对经典的保守扩展时不是这样。 WS2S和树自动机与具有测试的树自动机之间的对应关系。结果,只有当我们接受公式类别的限制时,才可以通过测试将树自动机和WS2S之间的对应关系扩展到自动机。我们提出了一种称为WS2Sy的逻辑,以及一种对公式类别的限制(称为统一),该限制等效于带有测试的树自动机。

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