The Internet protocol suite, TCP/IP, was first proposed fifteen years ago. It was developed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), and has been used widely in military and commercial systems. While there have been papers and specifications that describe how the protocols work, it is sometimes difficult to deduce from these why the protocol is as it is. For example, the Internet protocol is based on a connectionless or datagram mode of service. The motivation for this has been greatly misunderstood. This paper attempts to capture some of the early reasoning which shaped the Internet protocols.
Internet协议套件TCP / IP于15年前首次提出。它是由国防高级研究计划局(DARPA)开发的,并已广泛用于军事和商业系统。尽管已经有论文和规范描述了协议的工作原理,但有时很难从中推断出协议的原样。例如,Internet协议基于无连接或数据报服务模式。这样做的动机已被严重误解。本文试图捕捉一些影响互联网协议的早期推理。 P>
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA;
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