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Stability of open web steel joists subjected to wind uplift

机译:开卷腹板钢托梁在风作用下的稳定性

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摘要

Research is currently being conducted on the stability of open web steel joists subjected to wind uplift. The experimental phase includes testing of full size joist speciments. A unique testing apparatus was constructed to apply a series of closely speced upward point loads along the top chord of a joist, thereby simulating uniform wind uplift. Bracing members are emulated by adjustable kinfe plates which provide lateral restraint to the lower chord at prescribed locations. Joist specimens are loaded under various support configurations to investiate lower chordbuckjling. While maintaining this critical load, the buckled chord is pulled back into its original straight alignment with an instrumented steel cable which allows load and deflection data to be gathered.
机译:目前正在对遭受风隆起的开放腹板钢托梁的稳定性进行研究。实验阶段包括测试全尺寸龙骨样本。构造了一种独特的测试设备,可沿托梁的顶部弦施加一系列紧密指定的向上点载荷,从而模拟均匀的风向抬升。支撑部件由可调节的弯板模拟,这些弯板在规定位置对下弦提供了横向约束。托梁样品在各种支撑结构下加载,以研究下弦。在保持此临界载荷的同时,用仪器仪表的钢缆将弯曲的弦杆拉回其原始的直线位置,从而可以收集载荷和挠度数据。

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