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Phase behavior of PCG-contaminated natural gas

机译:受PCG污染的天然气的相行为

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Polychlorinated-biphenyl (PCB) contamination problems are prevalent in the natural gas industry especially in the pipeline transmission and distribution sectors. As a result of PCB disposal problems, many natural gas companies have been subjected to heavy fines. Considering the magnitude of the problem, the gas industry has taken the initiative to pursue a comprehensive remediation effort to cleanup pipeline and distribution system contaminated with PCB. This study s a part of the remediation effort. This paper addresses the phase behavior of PCB-contaminated natural gas systems and explores how to utilize this information to attempt the formulation of remediation strategies. A model suitably designed for studying the problem has been developed. The model is used to investigate the distributive nature of PCB compounds and to analyze their effects on the overall phase behavior of the natural gas systems. New quality line definitions are introduced for the purpose of tracing PCBs in the gas mixture. Some experimental results and model predictions are presented and discussed. A case study using actual field natural gas mixture is performed in order to demonstrate the capability of the model prediction. Th study is important in assisting engineers and operators to design an effective remediation strategy to cleanup pipeline transmission and distribution lines contaminated with PCBs.
机译:多氯联苯(PCB)污染问题在天然气行业中十分普遍,尤其是在管道传输和分配领域。由于多氯联苯处置问题,许多天然气公司受到了重罚。考虑到问题的严重性,天然气行业已主动采取全面补救措施来清理被PCB污染的管道和分配系统。该研究是补救工作的一部分。本文介绍了被PCB污染的天然气系统的相行为,并探讨了如何利用这些信息来尝试制定补救策略。已经开发出一种适合研究该问题的模型。该模型用于调查PCB化合物的分布特性,并分析其对天然气系统整体相行为的影响。引入了新的质量线定义,以追踪混合气体中的PCB。介绍和讨论了一些实验结果和模型预测。为了证明模型预测的能力,使用实际的天然气混合物进行了案例研究。该研究对于协助工程师和操作员设计有效的补救策略,以清理被PCB污染的管道传输和分配管线非常重要。

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