首页> 外文会议>Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems Eighth Tohwa University International Symposium Fukuoka, Japan 9-14 November 1998 >The segmental dynamics of a polymer electrolyte investigated by neutron spin echo technique
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The segmental dynamics of a polymer electrolyte investigated by neutron spin echo technique

机译:用中子自旋回波技术研究聚合物电解质的分段动力学

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The structural dynamics of a polymer electrolyte model material, PPO-LiClO_4, has for the first time been studied using the Neutron Spin Echo technique. The dynamics was studied at a Q-value close to the first sharp diffraction peak, which has been shown originate from inter-chain correlations. Pure PPO was investigated for reference and we find for both materials, that a stretched exponential function can describe the relaxation observed, and that the relaxation times are, within the compared temperature range, proportional to reported relaxation times from viscosity measurements. We therefore attribute the observed dynamics to #alpha#-relaxation and ascribe an inter-chain character to it. The relaxation of PPO-LiClO_4 is found to be slower and more stretched compared to that of pure PPO, which, with the inter-chain character of the relaxation in mind, may be attributed to that the salt induced transient cationic cross links between chains. We furthermore find that the shape of the #alpha#-relaxation in PPO (stretching parameter #beta#), as obtained in the present NSE experiment, is not compatible with results from dielectric spectroscopy or photon correlation spectroscopy.
机译:首次使用中子自旋回波技术研究了聚合物电解质模型材料PPO-LiClO_4的结构动力学。在接近第一个尖锐衍射峰的Q值下研究了动力学,这已显示出源自链间相关性。对纯PPO进行了研究,以供参考,我们发现两种材料的拉伸指数函数都可以描述观察到的弛豫,并且在比较的温度范围内,弛豫时间与粘度测量报告的弛豫时间成比例。因此,我们将观察到的动力学归因于#alpha#-松弛,并为其赋予链间特征。与纯PPO相比,发现PPO-LiClO_4的弛豫速度更慢且拉伸程度更大,考虑到弛豫的链间特性,这可能归因于盐诱导链之间的瞬时阳离子交联。我们还发现,在本NSE实验中获得的PPO中#alpha#-松弛的形状(拉伸参数#beta#)与介电光谱或光子相关光谱的结果不兼容。

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