The human capital in the innovation economics of the developed countries

摘要

The fundamental role in finding the way out of the economic crisis and in maintaining the dynamics of sustainable economic growth pertains to innovation, as capable of ensuring the renewal of the technical and technological production basis, achieving competitive production and gaining the world markets. The human capital of the individual is an important factor for the innovation activity, and the representation of the human capital at the level of a nation may be an expression of the innovation-relevant skills.