Price analysis in Energetic industry focused on gas sector

摘要

The aim of this paper is to explain the price structure and margin of the companies within gas industry in the Czech Republic. The gas as a commodity is one of the essential parts which we use in our common lives. The gas is mainly use for heating and hot watering and therefore each price increase influence a big amount of people. Within the Czech Republic business for DSO, TSO and partly SSO is regulated by Energetic regulatory office (ERU). ERU also oversees the market and their participants. The market is relatively new and it was partly de monopolized in 2007 when the market was opened and just distribution and transit stayed regulated. Due to this fact the margin of operators was decreased, but unfortunately the final price for consumer even though increased. This axiom would be explained within this article.