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Photo-catalytic Degradation of Chestnut Tannin Extract on Nano-TiO2 Thin Film

机译:纳米TiO2薄膜对板栗单宁提取物的光催化降解

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摘要

Nano-TiO2 film photo-catalyst was prepared by sol-gel method using tetrabutyl titanate as the precursor. The surface morphology of the photo-catalyst film was observed by AFM; the XRD pattern of the photo-catalyst was obtained using a powder diffractometer, the photo-catalytic degradation of chestnut tannin extract (CTE) in water was investigated in the reactor with UV lamp as the light source. The study results indicated that the photo-catalytic degradation of CTE follows Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic equation, which means photo-catalytic degradation of CTE conforms to zero order H-L kinetic equation at high concentration and conforms to first order H-L kinetic equation at low concentration. External addition of H2O2 shows a high acceleration for the degradation of CTE, but it is limited because of the amount of light-induced electron. Effects of the photo-catalytic degradation of CTE were more favorable at initial pH far from isoelectric point of CTE; the degradation speed under alkaline condition was higher than that under acidity condition.
机译:以钛酸四丁酯为前驱体,通过溶胶-凝胶法制备了纳米TiO2薄膜光催化剂。通过AFM观察光催化剂膜的表面形态。利用粉末衍射仪获得了光催化剂的XRD图谱,并在以UV灯为光源的反应器中研究了板栗单宁提取物(CTE)在水中的光催化降解。研究结果表明,CTE的光催化降解遵循Langmuir-Hinshelwood动力学方程,这意味着CTE的光催化降解在高浓度下符合零阶H-L动力学方程,在低浓度下符合一级H-L动力学方程。外部添加H2O2对CTE的降解显示出很高的促进作用,但由于光诱导电子的数量而受到限制。在远离pH的等电点的初始pH下,CTE的光催化降解效果更好。碱性条件下的降解速度高于酸性条件下的降解速度。

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  • 会议地点 Beijing(CN)
  • 作者单位

    SUN Genxing@College of Material Science Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300222, China;

    College of Resource Environment, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China--SHEN Yiding@College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China--WANG Quanjie@State Research Promotion Center of Leather-making Technology, Yantai 264000, Shandong, China--WANG Haihua@ College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China--ZHAO Chuanchuan@College of Resource Environment, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China--;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
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  • 中图分类 环境科学基础理论;
  • 关键词

    nano-TiO2 film; photo-catalytic degradation; chestnut tannin extract; tanning wastewater; kinetics;

    机译:纳米TiO2薄膜;光催化降解;栗单宁提取物;制革废水;动力学;

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