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Strain Capacity of 48' OD X80 Pipeline in Pressurized Full-scale Bending Test

机译:加压全尺寸弯曲试验中48“” OD X80管道的应变能力

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This paper presents the results of experimental studies focused on thernstrain capacity of X80 linepipe. A full-scale bending test of X80 grade,rngirth welded 48" high-strain linepipe pressurized to 60% SMYS wasrnconducted to investigate the compressive strain limit and tensile strainrnlimit. The compressive strain limit focused on the critical strain at thernformation of local buckling on the compression side of bending. Onernlarge developed wrinkle and some small wrinkles on the pipe surfacernduring bending deformation were captured relatively well fromrnobservation and strain distribution measurement. The tensile strain limitrnis discussed from the viewpoint of competition of two fracturernphenomena: ductile crack initiation/propagation from an artificial notchrnat the HAZ of the girth weld, and strain concentration and rupture in thernbase material at the tension (opposite) side of the local bucklingrnposition.rnA curved wide plate (CWP) test and full-pipe tension test were alsornconducted to investigate the tensile strain capacity of the girth weldedrnjoint under tensile load using relatively small diameter X80 pipeline.rnCrack initiation and propagation behavior was clarified satisfactorily byrnsectional observation of the surface notch at the HAZ of the weldedrnjoint. Tensile fracture limits related to the maximum load are discussedrnfrom the viewpoint of the effect of internal pressure by comparing thernCWP and full-pipe tension test results.
机译:本文介绍了针对X80管道的热容量的实验研究结果。进行了X80级,48英寸高应变管线焊接至60%SMYS的圆角焊接的全尺寸弯曲试验,以研究压应变极限和拉伸应变极限。压应变极限集中于在局部屈曲形成时的临界应变。通过观察和应变分布的测量,可以较好地捕获弯曲变形过程中产生的较大的皱纹和管道表面上的一些小皱纹,并从两种断裂现象的竞争角度讨论了拉伸应变极限:人工延展裂纹的萌生/扩展。在环缝焊缝的热影响区上开槽,并在局部屈曲位置的张力(相对)侧的基础材料中产生应变集中和破裂。还进行了弯曲宽板(CWP)测试和全管拉伸测试以研究拉伸应变能力拉力作用下的环缝焊接X80管道直径较小。通过对焊接接头热影响区的表面切口进行截面观察,可以令人满意地阐明裂纹的萌生和传播行为。通过比较CWP和全管拉力试验结果,从内压影响的角度讨论了与最大载荷有关的拉伸断裂极限。

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