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Synthesis and Application of MDI Water-borne Polyurethane Fixing Agent

机译:MDI水性聚氨酯固色剂的合成与应用

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摘要

The water-based polyurethane fixing agent was synthesized mainly from the reaction of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI),polyethylene glycol (PEG) and dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA). The influence of time,temperature and DMPA dosage on the pre-polymerization was studied. Application of the fixing agent was also discussed. The results of tests showed that the optimum synthesis process is 100℃,140 ~ 160 min,and DMPA 7%. The fixing agent could significantly improve the wet crocking fastness of colored fabrics dyed with direct dyes,reactive dyes and acid dyes.
机译:水性聚氨酯固色剂主要由二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI),聚乙二醇(PEG)和二羟甲基丙酸(DMPA)反应合成。研究了时间,温度和DMPA用量对预聚合的影响。还讨论了固定剂的应用。试验结果表明,最佳合成工艺为100℃,140〜160min,DMPA为7%。该固定剂可以显着提高用直接染料,反应性染料和酸性染料染色的有色织物的湿粘牢度。

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