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Kinetics of chromite reduction with carbon

机译:碳还原铬铁矿的动力学

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Solid-state reduction of chromite with carbon was studied as a function of temperature,C/FeO ratio and chromite particle size.Experiments were carried out using TGA and the reaction products were analyzed using SEM-EDAX and X-ray diffraction.The results showed that the significant reduction of chromite takes place between 500 and 700 deg C .A plot of weight loss vs temperature showed slopes of the same magnitude for the temperatures from 250 to 500 deg C and 700 to 1100 deg C.The reaction products formed are long cylindrical tubes that are high in chromium.An expression for a two dimensional diffusion (infinite cylinder shape particles) controlled reaction was proposed.The activation energy,effective diffusivity and k_p values were deduced.The control of diffusion through the product layer is the rate controlling step.A reduction reaction mechanism was proposed.
机译:研究了碳对铬铁矿的固相还原作用与温度,C / FeO比和铬铁矿粒径的关系。采用TGA进行了实验,并用SEM-EDAX和X射线衍射对反应产物进行了分析,结果表明:铬铁矿的显着还原发生在500至700摄氏度之间。失重与温度的关系图表明,在250至500摄氏度和700至1100摄氏度的温度下,斜率具有相同的幅度。提出了二维扩散(无限圆柱形状的粒子)控制反应的表达式,推导了活化能,有效扩散率和k_p值,通过产物层的扩散控制是速率控制提出了还原反应机理。

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