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DESIGN OF SPEAKER INDEPENDENT TURKISH SPEECH CONTROL SYSTEM IN NOISY VEHICLE ENVIRONMENT

机译:嘈杂环境下说话人独立土耳其语语音控制系统设计

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This paper represents the results of speaker independentrnTurkish speech control experiments in vehiclernenvironments. Almost there are unlimited numbers ofrnwords in the Turkish language, it is impossible to usernwords as the basic unit in the system. In this case,rnassuming to use the sub-units is more efficient, we choosernto work with context-dependent (different vocabularyrncontext in training and test) tri-phones as the smallestrnunits and modelled with Hidden Markov Model (HMM).rnAlso to limit the complexity of the tri-phone modelsrndecision tree based state clustering is used. Proposedrnspeech recognition system is able to recognize the speechrnwaveform by translating the speech waveform into a setrnof feature vectors using Mel Frequency CepstralrnCoefficients (MFCC) that are the typical recognitionrnparameters. In experiments on hands-free in-car speechrnrecognition with the microphone far from the talker, thisrnframework is found to be effective in terms of recognitionrnrate and computational cost under various driving speeds.rnTo examine the recognition performance of the system,rntri-phone based acoustic model is tested with differentrndecision tree pruning factors. System experiments resultsrnhad shown that the word correctness of system tests isrnbetween 50-86 percent. This ratio is fulfills the safetycriticalrnoperations requirements of a vehicle.
机译:本文代表了在车辆环境中独立于说话人的土耳其语语音控制实验的结果。土耳其语中几乎没有无限数量的单词,系统中不可能将单词用作基本单位。在这种情况下,假设使用子单元更为有效,我们选择使用上下文相关(训练和测试中的不同词汇)三音素作为最小单元,并使用隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)进行建模。三电话模型的复杂性使用基于决策树的状态聚类。所提出的语音识别系统能够通过使用作为典型识别参数的梅尔频率倒谱系数(MFCC)将语音波形转换成setrnof特征向量来识别语音波形。在离讲话者较远的麦克风上进行免提车内语音识别的实验中,发现这种框架在各种行驶速度下的识别率和计算成本方面都是有效的。为了检查系统的识别性能,基于三电话的声学用不同的决策树修剪因子测试模型。系统实验结果表明,系统测试的正确性在50%到86%之间。该比率满足车辆的安全关键操作要求。

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