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A New Method for the Simulation of Sticking Occurrence in Ferritic Stainless Steels during Hot Strip Rolling

机译:模拟铁素体不锈钢热轧过程中粘结现象的新方法

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Fenitic stainless steels (FSSs) often ran into the trouble caused by sticking defects during hot rolling, forming suiface defects on strip products and scoring on roll surfaces. However, the information about sticking behavior of FSSs is limited due to the lack of effective methods for simulation hot strip rolling process. A new methodology to simulate the sticking occurrence during hot rolling has been developed, which is performed with a thermal-mechanical simulator by using the specimens with grooves in wnicn me grooved sun aces were in coniaci wim me Hammers sun aces only during compression. This method wnicn involved compression deformation was very close to the actual hot strip rolling condition and the sticking progressed with compression proceeding could be observed easily. High-temperature oxidation test showed that the oxidation resistance of FSSs increased with increasing Cr content and decreasing C and N contents. Specimens with different thickness of scales were used in the new simulation test and it was suggested that FSSs with less oxide on surfaces were more sensitive to sticking. Therefore the high Cr and high purification FSSs which preserve excellent oxidation resistance would face more severe sticking phenomenon than other FSSs during hot strip rolling. And that the sticking particles nucleated at the scratches of the hammers' surfaces to serve as the sticking growth sites was observed.
机译:铁素体不锈钢(FSS)通常会因热轧过程中的粘结缺陷,带材产品上的表面缺陷以及轧辊表面的划痕而引起麻烦。但是,由于缺乏有效的模拟热轧带钢过程的方法,有关FSS粘附行为的信息受到限制。已经开发出一种新的方法来模拟热轧过程中的粘附现象,该方法是通过使用热机械模拟器来执行的,方法是使用带有凹槽的标本,仅在压缩过程中使用槽形太阳锥。这种涉及压缩变形的方法非常接近于实际的带钢热轧条件,并且很容易观察到随着压缩过程而发生的粘连。高温氧化试验表明,FSS的抗氧化性随Cr含量的增加和C,N含量的降低而增加。在新的模拟测试中使用了具有不同鳞片厚度的标本,这表明表面上氧化物较少的FSS对粘附更敏感。因此,在热轧过程中,具有优异抗氧化性的高铬高纯度FSS会比其他FSS面临更严重的粘着现象。并且观察到粘附颗粒在锤的表面的划痕处成核以充当粘附生长部位。

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