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FUSION FRAMEWORK FOR VIDEO EVENT RECOGNITION

机译:视频事件识别的融合框架

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This paper presents a multisensor fusion framework forrnvideo activities recognition based on statistical reasoningrnand D-S evidence theory. Precisely, the frameworkrnconsists in the combination of the events’ uncertaintyrncomputation with the trained database and the fusionrnmethod based on the conflict management of evidences.rnOur framework aims to build Multisensor fusionrnarchitecture for event recognition by combining sensors,rndealing with conflicting recognition, and improving theirrnperformance. According to a complex event’s hierarchy,rnPrimitive state is chosen as our target event in thernframework. A RGB camera and a RGB-D camera arernused to recognise a person’s basic activities in the scene.rnThe main convenience of the proposed framework is thatrnit firstly allows adding easily more possible events intornthe system with a complete structure for handlingrnuncertainty. And secondly, the inference of Dempster-rnShafer theory resembles human perception and fits forrnuncertainty and conflict management with incompleterninformation. The cross-validation of real-world data (10rnpersons) is carried out using the proposed framework, andrnthe evaluation shows promising results that the fusionrnapproach has an average sensitivity of 93.31% and anrnaverage precision of 86.7%. These results are better thanrnthe ones when only one camera is used, encouragingrnfurther research focusing on the combination of morernsensors with more events, as well as the optimization ofrnthe parameters in the framework for improvements.
机译:本文提出了一种基于统计推理和D-S证据理论的视频活动识别的多传感器融合框架。准确地说,该框架将事件的不确定性与训练有素的数据库以及基于证据冲突管理的融合方法相结合。我们的框架旨在通过将传感器,处理与冲突识别相结合并提高其性能来构建用于事件识别的多传感器融合体系结构。根据复杂事件的层次结构,在框架中选择原始状态作为我们的目标事件。建议使用RGB相机和RGB-D相机来识别人在场景中的基本活动。建议的框架的主要便利是,首先可以轻松地将更多可能的事件添加到具有完整结构的系统中,以处理不确定性。其次,Dempster-rnShafer理论的推论类似于人类的感知,并且适用于不确定性和冲突管理以及不完整的信息。使用所提出的框架对真实数据(10人)进行交叉验证,评估结果显示,融合方法的平均灵敏度为93.31%,平均准确度为86.7%,具有可喜的结果。这些结果比仅使用一台摄像机的结果更好,这鼓励了进一步的研究,重点是更多传感器与更多事件的组合以及优化框架中参数的优化。

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