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Photon-density wave fluctuation correlation spectroscopy: study of coherence in the brain and muscles

机译:光子密度波涨落相关光谱:大脑和肌肉的相干性研究

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Abstract: Using photon-density-wave fluctuation-correlation- spectroscopy, we studied the fluctuations of the optical signal measured in the brain and skeletal muscles. We investigated the autocorrelation power spectra at specific tissue locations, and the coherence between different tissue regions in the frequency band 0 - 0.3 Hz. We found specific dominant frequency components that can be assigned to vasoconstriction activity. In a measurement protocol involving voluntary motor stimulation (right hand finger movements), we found that the optical fluctuations observed in the left forearm muscle and in the left cerebral motor cortex show different coherence features at rest and during stimulation. These changes are particularly significant at the frequencies associated with vasoconstriction activity. A power-spectrum analysis of the optical fluctuations revealed a resonance-like dependence of the optical signal at the motor cortex on the period of the motor stimulation sequence.!9
机译:摘要:我们使用光子密度波涨落相关光谱研究了在大脑和骨骼肌中测得的光信号的涨落。我们研究了特定组织位置的自相关功率谱,以及0-0.3 Hz频带中不同组织区域之间的相干性。我们发现可以分配给血管收缩活动的特定的主导频率成分。在涉及自动运动刺激(右手手指运动)的测量方案中,我们发现在左前臂肌肉和左大脑运动皮层中观察到的光学波动在休息时和刺激过程中显示出不同的相干性。这些变化在与血管收缩活性相关的频率上特别重要。对光波起伏的功率谱分析表明,在运动皮层上的光信号与运动刺激序列的周期呈共振样依赖关系!9

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