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Color holographic interferometry

机译:彩色全息干涉仪

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摘要

Abstract: Quantitative measurements of shapes, displacements and deformations of opaque objects, as well as of refractive properties of transparent media, through spatial and temporal fringe patterns analysis is done by applying two basic techniques. The first one is the phase modification technique. The second one is the Fast Fourier Transform technique (FFT), assisted by some sort of heterodyning. FFT is also the choice for a single frame, not-modified, interferogram analysis. In this case however, because the lack of a spatial carrier, the sign of the phase cannot be determined. A solution to this problem is a technique that requires only two phase-shifted interferograms. In this paper we propose a holographic interferometry method based on wavelength multiplexing in which no spatial carrier neither second, phase shifted interferogram is required. Using the Lippmann-Denisyuk single beam holographic setup, an interferogram form a deformable object is recorded with multiple laser wavelengths in a panchromatic emulsion. A reconstruction of the 3D object in colors is observed, superimposed with a multicolor fringe pattern. The object phase is then computed from the multiple single-wavelength fringe patterns, allowing the measurement of the object deformation. This work is aiming at quantitative analysis of highly dynamic objects. !26
机译:摘要:通过应用两种基本技术,通过时空条纹图案分析,对不透明物体的形状,位移和变形以及透明介质的折射特性进行了定量测量。第一个是相位修改技术。第二种是快速傅立叶变换技术(FFT),并借助某种外差技术。 FFT还是单帧,未修改的干涉图分析的选择。但是,在这种情况下,由于缺少空间载波,因此无法确定相位的符号。该问题的解决方案是仅需要两个相移干涉图的技术。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于波长复用的全息干涉测量方法,该方法不需要空间载波,也不需要第二相移干涉图。使用Lippmann-Denisyuk单光束全息照相设置,在全色乳剂中用多个激光波长记录形成可变形物体的干涉图。观察到彩色3D对象的重构,并与多色条纹图案重叠。然后从多个单波长条纹图案中计算出物体相位,从而可以测量物体的变形。这项工作旨在对高度动态的对象进行定量分析。 !26

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