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Deformation measurements of smart aerodynamic surfaces

机译:智能空气动力学表面的变形测量

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Abstract: Video Model Deformation (VMD) and Projection Moire Interferometry (PMI) were used to acquire wind tunnel model deformation measurements of the Northrop Grumman-built Smart Wing tested in the NASA Langley Transonic Dynamics Tunnel. The F18-E/F platform Smart Wing was outfitted with embedded shape memory alloys to actuate a seamless trailing edge aileron and flat, and an embedded torque tube to generate wing twist. The VMD system was used to obtain highly accurate deformation measurements at three spanwise locations along the main body of the wing, and at spanwise locations on the flap and aileron. The PMI system was used to obtain full-field wing shape and deformation measurements over the entire wing lower surface. Although less accurate than the VMD system, the PMI system revealed deformations occurring between VMD target rows indistinguishable by VMD. This paper presents the VMD and PMI techniques and discusses their application in the Smart Wing test. !21
机译:摘要:使用视频模型变形(VMD)和投影莫尔干涉仪(PMI)来获取在美国宇航局Langley跨音速动力学隧道中测试的诺斯罗普·格鲁曼制造的Smart Wing的风洞模型变形测量结果。 F18-E / F平台Smart Wing配备了嵌入式形状记忆合金,以驱动无缝的后缘副翼和飞机,以及嵌入式扭矩管来产生机翼扭曲。 VMD系统用于在机翼主体的三个翼展方向位置以及襟翼和副翼上的翼展方向位置处获得高精度的变形测量​​值。 PMI系统用于获得整个机翼下表面的全场机翼形状和变形测量值。尽管精度不如VMD系统,但PMI系统显示出VMD目标行之间发生的变形无法由VMD区分。本文介绍了VMD和PMI技术,并讨论了它们在Smart Wing测试中的应用。 !21

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