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P1.2 Simplified Models for Integrated Air Quality Management in Urban Areas

机译:P1.2城市地区综合空气质量管理的简化模型

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The Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU has been requested by the World Bank to support the Hanoi Urban Transport and Development Project (HUTDP) with the Urban Air Quality Management Subcomponent primarily executed by Hanoi's Department of Natural Resources, Environment and Housing (DONREH). As part of the evaluation NILU has performed air quality modeling in order to assess the importance of air pollution from mobile sources in Hanoi. For this purpose, NILU has combined two models; the NILU developed air quality modelling planning system AirQUIS and the Simple Interactive Model for Better Air Quality (SIM-Air) developed by the World Bank. AirQUIS was used to simulate the computation of an emission inventory for key pollutant and estimate the impact of the sources on air quality. SIM-Air will be used to assess and evaluate health effect impact, and allowed for various policies measures, economic and technical options to be evaluated for their environmental and health impacts and cost effectiveness. This model uses simple mathematical and financial tools to evaluate different air quality management options. All the management options are linked to cost and health impacts based on percentage change in the considered option.
机译:世界银行已要求挪威航空研究所(NILU)通过主要由河内自然资源,环境与住房部(DONREH)执行的城市空气质量管理子项目来支持河内城市交通与发展项目(HUTDP)。作为评估的一部分,NILU进行了空气质量建模,以评估河内移动源空气污染的重要性。为此,NILU结合了两种模型; NILU开发了空气质量建模计划系统AirQUIS和世界银行开发的“改善空气质量的简单交互式模型”(SIM-Air)。 AirQUIS用于模拟关键污染物排放清单的计算,并估算排放源对空气质量的影响。 SIM-Air将用于评估和评估对健康影响的影响,并允许评估各种政策措施,经济和技术选择对环境和健康的影响以及成本效益。该模型使用简单的数学和财务工具来评估不同的空气质量管理选项。根据所考虑选项的百分比变化,所有管理选项都与成本和健康影响相关联。

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