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The Benefits of Deeper Subsurface Investigation at a Site with Unknown Bedrock Depth in Seismic Site Response Analyses

机译:在地震部位响应分析中具有未知基岩深度的遗址深层地下调查的好处

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This paper discusses the data collection, ground motion scaling, development of the model parameters used and the results of a seismic site response analyses at a site where multiple surface wave investigations yielded different bedrock site classes. It is well known that input ground motion selection can greatly influence the predicted response from a site-specific analyses. Another important factor is the depth to bedrock in the soil model. These two factors are interdependent on one another. In fact, the stiffness (shear wave velocity) of the half space where input motions are applied, directly influences the target spectrum (i.e. hazard) used to scale the input ground motions. At a bridge site near Jackson, Wyoming, two different data collection, and hence shear wave velocity profiles have been used to predict surface spectral accelerations using site response analysis. At this site overly-conservative predicted spectral acceleration would have resulted in greater costs if deeper, better quality surface wave data had not been collected. The greater depths of investigation resulted in a stiffer half-space, and hence a more favorable target spectrum. This greatly reduced the predicted design response spectrum at the surface at all periods.
机译:本文讨论了数据收集,地面运动缩放,所使用的模型参数的开发以及多种表面波调查产生不同的基岩部位等位的地震位点响应分析的结果。众所周知,输入地面运动选择可以大大影响预测的响应特定于站点的分析。另一个重要因素是土壤模型中的基岩的深度。这两个因素彼此相互依赖。事实上,应用输入运动的半空间的刚度(剪切波速)直接影响用于缩放输入接地运动的目标光谱(即危险)。在杰克逊附近的桥梁站点,怀俄明,两个不同的数据收集,并且因此已经使用剪切波速度配置文件来预测使用现场响应分析的表面光谱加速度。在该网站上,如果未收集更深,更好的质量表面波数据,则过度保守的预测光谱加速度将导致更高的成本。较大的调查深度导致富有的半空间,因此更有利的目标谱。这极大地降低了所有周期的表面上的预测设计响应谱。

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