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Towards Accurate Seismic Events Detection Using Motion Sensors on Smartphones

机译:在智能手机上使用运动传感器进行准确的地震事件检测

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Smartphones equipped with motion sensors can be manipulated as a Community Seismic Network for earthquake detection. But, there still have many challenges such as the limited sensing capability of the off-the-shelf sensors and unpredictable diversity of daily operations by phone users in current smartphones, which yield poor monitoring quality. So we present a suite of algorithms towards detecting anomalous seismic events from sampling data contaminated by users operations, including a lightweight signal preprocessing method, a two-phase events picking and timing scheme on local smartphones, and a decision fusion scheme to maximize anomaly detection performance at the fusion center while meeting the requirements on system false alarm rate. We experimentally evaluate the proposed approach on networked smartphones and shake tables. The results verify the effectiveness of our approach in distinguishing anomalous seismic events from noises due to normal daily operation.
机译:可以操纵配备运动传感器的智能手机作为地震检测的社区地震网络。但是,仍然存在许多挑战,例如当前智能手​​机中的电话用户的现有传感器的有限传感能力和不可预测的日常运​​营多样性,从而产生差的监测质量。因此,我们展示了一种朝向检测由用户操作污染的采样数据检测异常地震事件的套件,包括轻量级信号预处理方法,本地智能手机上的两相发生拣选和定时方案,以及最大化异常检测性能的决策融合方案在融合中心,同时满足系统误报率的要求。我们通过实验评估网络智能手机和摇动表的提出方法。结果验证了我们的方法在与正常的日常运作导致的噪声中区分异常地震事件的有效性。

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