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Formation Flight for Fuel Saving in Coronet Mission - Part A: Sweet Spot Determination

机译:Coronet Mission燃料储蓄的形成飞行 - A部分:甜蜜的点决定

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The Air Force Research Lab has been investigating the possibility of using formation flight in coronet missions to save fuel. Under the Surfing Aircraft Vortices for Energy (SAVE) program, it was demonstrated that a pair of C17s can save up to 5-10% of fuel by flying in formation. This report discusses the same concept applied to an F-15C/E (receiver) flying behind a KC-135R (tanker). Specifically, this report contains the methodology to obtain sweet spot contour plots, which indicate where in formation flight maximum fuel savings are attainable. The results show that a 14.15% and a 14.53% reduction in thrust is possible for the F-15C and F-15E, respectively. The results also show that the location is independent of receiver weight and only depends on the tanker weight. The sweet spot moves inboard as the tanker gets lighter. The benefit reduces as both the tanker and receiver get lighter.
机译:空军研究实验室一直在调查在昆秘任务中使用形成飞行以节省燃料的可能性。在冲浪飞机涡流的能量(保存)计划下,证明了一对C17可以通过在地层中飞行节省高达5-10%的燃料。本报告讨论了应用于KC-135R(油轮)的F-15C / E(接收器)的相同概念。具体而言,该报告包含获得甜点轮廓图的方法,这表明形成飞行最大燃料节省的位置。结果表明,F-15C和F-15E,推力的减少14.15%和14.53%。结果还表明,该位置与接收器重量无关,仅取决于油轮重量。当油轮变亮时,甜点移动。随着油轮和接收器都变浅,益处减少了。

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