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Path of Protecting Intellectual Property Rights on Fashion Design

机译:服装设计知识产权保护之路

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摘要

Fashion has become an important carrier of aesthetics in the eyes of modern people and fashion design has also become an important factor affecting the development of the fashion industry. With the increasing problems of intellectual property infringement of fashion design, it has correspondingly become an important topic as how to protect the Intellectual Property rights of fashion design. There are generally four paths of Intellectual Property protection for fashion designs: Copyright, Design Patent Right, Trademark Right and Anti-Unfair Competition Law Protection. The path of protecting copyright of fashion designs is the most comprehensive, but it has higher requirements for originality and aesthetics of fashion designs. The condition for protection by Design Patents is that the aesthetic nature of the fashion design shall be distinguished from the fashion functionality. The condition for protection under Trademark Law is that the achievement of distinctiveness in fashion design. The conditions for protection under the law against Unfair Competition are that the fashion product causes certain impact and that the fashion design leads to confusion; Each of the four protection paths has its own strengths and weaknesses. The fashion design in China is still in a mature stage of development, and a comprehensive protection path shall be adopted, which is characterized by the copyright protection as the main focus with the Design Patent Rights. Trademark Rights and Anti-Unfair Competition Law protection as complementary.
机译:在现代人眼中,时尚已经成为审美的重要载体,时尚设计也成为影响时尚产业发展的重要因素。随着服装设计知识产权侵权问题的日益增多,如何保护服装设计知识产权也相应成为一个重要课题。服装设计知识产权保护一般有四种途径:版权、设计专利权、商标权和反不正当竞争法保护。服装设计著作权的保护途径是最全面的,但对服装设计的原创性和审美性有更高的要求。设计专利保护的条件是,时装设计的美学性质应与时装功能性区分开来。商标法保护的条件是服装设计的显著性。反不正当竞争法保护的条件是:时装产品造成一定影响,时装设计导致混乱;这四种保护途径各有优缺点。我国的服装设计尚处于成熟的发展阶段,应采取以版权保护为重点,以设计专利权为特征的综合保护路径。商标权与反不正当竞争法保护相辅相成。

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