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Common Pitfalls in Bi-Directional Static Load Testing

机译:双向静载试验中的常见缺陷

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The bi-directional static load test (BDSLT) has become a widely accepted and popular test method for deep foundation elements, such as drilled shafts, ACIP piles, and barrettes. The assembly, installation, and testing of BDSLT foundation elements and interpretation of the resulting data are both an art and a science. Irretrievably installing a hydraulic loading apparatus and instrumentation deep into concrete in a manner that ensures that everything will work correctly takes planning and experience. Once successfully installed, the inverted nature of the test itself requires that the data be properly interpreted in order to be useful for the client, engineer, and ultimately the owner. This paper discusses some of the issues which can arise during the assembly, testing, and interpretation of BDSLTs to the detriment of the project. The various observations have been collected from the author's extensive experience in the BDSLT field as well as published results in the literature.
机译:双向静载荷试验(BDSLT)已成为一种广泛应用的、适用于深基坑支护的试验方法,如钻孔桩、ACIP桩、桩身等。BDSLT基础单元的组装、安装和测试以及对所得数据的解释既是一门艺术,也是一门科学。在混凝土深处安装液压加载装置和仪器,确保一切正常工作,这是不可补救的,需要计划和经验。一旦成功安装,测试本身的反向性质要求正确解释数据,以便对客户、工程师以及最终的所有者有用。本文讨论了在BDSLT的组装、测试和解释过程中可能出现的一些问题,这些问题对项目不利。作者在BDSLT领域的丰富经验以及在文献中发表的结果收集了各种观察结果。

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