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New Lower Bounds on the Expected Length of One-to-One Codes

机译:一对一代码的预期长度的新下限

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摘要

We consider one-to-one encodings for a discrete memoryless source, which are "one-shot" encodings associating a distinct codeword with each source symbol. Such encodings can arise when only a single source symbol rather than a sequence of source symbols needs to be transmitted. We consider two slightly different types of one-to-one encodings and provide new lower bounds on the expected length of optimal one-to-one codes. We obtain lower bounds when the size of the source alphabet is finite and its value is known, and partial information about the source symbol probabilities is available. Our lower bounds are tight and improve on a previously known tight lower bound obtained without any side information about the source symbol probabilities. We also derive several new lower bounds as well as an iterative procedure for computing sharper lower bounds for the general case that no side information about the size of the source alphabet and the source symbol probabilities is available.
机译:我们考虑用于离散的无记忆源的一对一编码,这是与每个源符号相关联的“单次”编码。 当仅需要发送单个源符号而不是一系列源符号时,可以出现这种编码。 我们考虑两种略微不同类型的一对一编码,并在最佳一对一代码的预期长度上提供新的下限。 当源字母表的大小是有限的时,我们获得下限,并且其值已知,并且有关源符号概率的部分信息可用。 我们的下限是紧密的,并且在没有关于源符号概率的任何侧面信息的情况下获得先前已知的紧密下限。 我们还导出了几种新的下限以及用于计算常规情况的迭代过程,以便常规的句子下限,即没有有关源字母表的大小的侧面信息和源符号概率可用。

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