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SCHEDULING CONTROL OF DEAERATOR PLANT

机译:脱水机械的调度控制

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The deaerator of a power plant may experience severe two phase steam/water problems especially during re-start of the power plant following a unit trip. Unless suitable control strategies are adopted, cavitation in the suction area and choking in the deaerator can occur. Cavitation can cause expensive damage to the feedwater pumps while choking will interrupt the operation of the deaerator. We have developed a model which can predict the transient behaviouit of the deaerator plant for possible cavitation and choking. In this paper we propose a scheduling control for deaerator operation based on this model. This scheme utilises operational status and process variables to predict possible cavitation or choking, then takes the necessary action to avoid the loss of head in the suction area and high velocity of steam in the deaerator equaliser. The simulation results show that the control scheme will ensure safe operation even during re-starts of the power plant.
机译:发电厂的脱水机构可能在单位绊倒后重新开始电厂的重新开始时经历严重的两相蒸汽/水问题。 除非采用合适的控制策略,否则可能发生吸入区域的空化和脱液器中的窒息。 空化会导致给水泵造成昂贵的损坏,同时窒息将中断脱气器的操作。 我们开发了一种模型,可以预测脱水器厂的瞬态行为,以实现可能的空化和窒息。 在本文中,我们提出了一种基于该模型的脱离器操作的调度控制。 该方案利用操作状态和过程变量来预测可能的空化或窒息,然后采取必要的作用,以避免脱离器均衡器中吸入区域中的头部和高速蒸汽的损失。 仿真结果表明,即使在电厂的重新启动期间,控制方案也会确保安全运行。

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