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Time Domain Features for EEG Signal Classification of Four Class Motor Imagery Using Artificial Neural Network

机译:使用人工神经网络的四类电动机图像EEG信号分类的时域特征

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Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a system that measures and processes the activity of the human brain to improve or replace the function of the human body. In the future, this system can be a solution for people with disabilities, especially in locomotor organs such as hands and feet. The purpose of this research is to classify four classes of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals that represent four human motor imagery. The four motor imageries are left-hand, right-hand, left-foot, and right-foot that originated from motor imagery dataset. The proposed method in this research consists of filtering, feature extraction, and classification. The proposed method employed the Finite Impulse Response (FIR) in the filtering process to pass the required EEG signals such as delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma channels. The features are the Root Mean Square (RMS) values from the time domain filtered signal. Our system design used these features as input classification method that used the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The training and testing data separation used 10-fold cross-validation. To analyze the testing performance used a confusion matrix. Based on the results, the proposed method brings the highest system accuracy as 61.2% on the beta channel.
机译:脑电脑界面(BCI)是一种测量和处理人脑活动以改善或更换人体功能的系统。未来,该系统可以成为残疾人的解决方案,特别是在手机和脚等运动器官中。本研究的目的是分类四类脑电图(EEG)信号,代表四种人类电机图像。四个电机成像是左手,右脚,左脚,右脚,起源于电机图像数据集。该研究中的拟议方法包括过滤,特征提取和分类。所提出的方法采用过滤过程中的有限脉冲响应(FIR)来通过所需的EEG信号,例如Delta,θ,α,β和伽马通道。特征是来自时域滤波信号的根均方(RMS)值。我们的系统设计使用了这些特征作为使用人工神经网络(ANN)的输入分类方法。培训和测试数据分离使用了10倍交叉验证。分析测试性能使用混淆矩阵。基于结果,该方法将最高的系统精度带到β通道上的61.2%。

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