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Knowledge-Based Programs with Defaults in a Modal Situation Calculus

机译:基于知识的默认情况下的默认情况下降

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We consider the realistic case of a GOLOG agent that only possesses incomplete knowledge about the state of its environment and has to resort to sensing in order to gather additional information at runtime, and where the agent is controlled by a knowledge based program in which test conditions explicitly refer to the agent's knowledge (or lack thereof). In this paper, we propose a formalization of knowledge-based agents that extends earlier proposals by a form of non-monotonic reasoning that includes Reiter-style defaults. We present a reasoning mechanism that enables us to reduce projection queries about future states of the agent's knowledge (including nesting of epistemic modalities) to classical Default Logic, and provide a corresponding Representation Theorem. We thus obtain the theoretical foundation for an implementation where reasoning subtasks can be handed to an embedded off-the-shelf reasoner for Default Logic, and that supports a (in some respects) more expressive epistemic action language than previous solutions.
机译:我们考虑一个Golog代理的实际情况,只有对环境状况的不完全知识,并且必须诉诸于感应,以便在运行时收集其他信息,并且代理由基于知识的计划控制在其中测试条件明确地指代理人的知识(或缺乏)。在本文中,我们提出了知识的代理人的形式化,通过一种非单调推理的形式延伸了早期的建议,其中包括瑞士风格违约。我们提出了一种推理机制,使我们能够减少关于代理人知识的未来状态(包括令人遗症方式的嵌套)到经典默认逻辑的投影查询,并提供相应的表示定理。因此,我们获得了实现的理论基础,其中可以将推理的子任务交给默认逻辑的嵌入的现成推理,并且支持(在某些方面)比以前的解决方案更具表现力的认知动作语言。

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