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AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO THE DESIGN OF PILE SUPPORTED SFRC SLABS

机译:一种创新的桩型SFRC板坯设计方法

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Pile supported concrete slabs, have until recently, and in most cases, been made as heavily reinforced concrete slabs with increased shear and flexural capacity in a square around the pile. The shear reinforcement has primarily been stirrups or additional flexural reinforcement (bars or welded fabrics). The normal ways of calculating the need of reinforcement are to divide the slab into strips and obtain moment equilibration or to use yield line theory. Another way of constructing these suspended pile supported slabs is to exchange part of the main reinforcement with steel fibres. The latter reinforcement solution has now been used for floors in several major building projects totalling hundred thousands of square meters. To add extra economical advantage, the system may be designed as solely a steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) slab. In fact, it is possible to design such floors using ordinary yield line theory. The SFRC slab will result in an attractive floor solution when the pile distance is moderate. A thicker floor is needed in cases where the loads or the pile distance increase. One way of reducing the slab thickness is to consider the arch action, a built-in resistance of the floor to carry loads through horizontal restraints.
机译:桩支撑的混凝土板,直到最近,在大多数情况下,被制造为堆积的剪切和弯曲能力增加的钢筋混凝土板。剪切钢筋主要是箍筋或额外的弯曲加强件(条或焊接织物)。计算加强件需要的正常方式是将板坯分成条带并获得力矩平衡或使用屈服线理论。构造这些悬挂桩支撑板的另一种方式是用钢纤维交换主加强件的一部分。后者强化解决方案现在已被用于覆盖覆盖数十万平方米的几个主要建筑项目。为了增加额外的经济优势,系统可以设计为仅仅是钢纤维钢筋混凝土(SFRC)板。事实上,可以使用普通产量线理论来设计这种楼层。当桩距适度时,SFRC板将导致有吸引力的楼层解决方案。在负载或桩距离增加的情况下需要更厚的地板。减少板坯厚度的一种方法是考虑拱形动作,通过水平限制来承受载荷的内置电阻。

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