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On the Relationship between Caching and Routing in DHTs

机译:关于DHTS中缓存与路由的关系

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Although Distributed Hash Tables (DHTs) are well suited for wide-area distributed applications, they suffer from high latencies (O(log N) in the average case). Such high latencies hinder them from being employed in many relevant wide-area applications such as DNS. To cope with this, a promising solution appears to be the caching of popular files. For effective caching, this requires that the caching protocol places the replicas in such a way that lookups paths are shortened. This implies to delve into the relationship between routing geometries and caching. In this paper, we explore the impact of routing on proactive caching using Chord as case study. To be specific, we clarify the role that path convergence plays upon caching and how this can be used to place file replicas. Also, we present a caching technique to increase the amount of path convergence for randomized topologies such as Symphony, wherein the presence of a certain degree of path convergence is not guaranteed.
机译:虽然分布式哈希表(DHT)非常适合广域分布式应用,但它们患有高延迟(平均案例中的O(log n))。这种高延迟阻碍他们在许多相关广域应用中使用,例如DNS。为应对这一点,有希望的解决方案似乎是流行文件的缓存。为了有效缓存,这要求缓存协议以缩短查找路径的方式将副本放置在这样的方式中。这意味着探测到路由几何和缓存之间的关系。在本文中,我们探讨了使用和弦对主动缓存的影响。具体而言,我们澄清了路径融合在缓存时播放的角色以及如何使用该文件副本。此外,我们介绍了一种缓存技术,以增加随机拓扑等随机拓扑诸如Symphony的路径收敛量,其中不保证存在一定程度的路径收敛的存在。

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