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Plasma density jump for the control of coherent x-ray emission via BISER mechanism

机译:等离子体密度跳跃通过横夹机制控制相干X射线发射

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We have discovered Burst Intensification by Singularity Emitting Radiation (BISER) [1], a new phenomenon which in particular results in bright coherent x-ray generation by relativistic plasma singularities driven by a multi-terawatt femtosecond laser focused onto a gas jet target [2], [3]. Singularities are produced in plasma by the laser pulse which pushes electrons creating an electron-free cavity and bow wave [4]. The singularities at the joining of the cavity wall and bow wave manifest themselves as point-like coherent x-ray emitters. A spontaneous BISER regime realized in previous experiments exhibits relatively large shot-to-shot fluctuations of the x-ray source position and low overall stability because the emission occurs after the relativistic self-focusing. However, stability is desirable for prospective applications of the new coherent x-ray source.
机译:我们已经发现了奇点发射辐射(二射)[1]的突发强化,一种新的现象,特别是由由聚焦到气体喷射目标的多Terawatt FemtoSecond激光器驱动的相对论血浆奇点产生明亮的相干X射线产生[2 ],[3]。通过激光脉冲在等离子体中产生奇点,该激光脉冲推动电子无电子空腔和弓波[4]。在腔壁壁和弓波的连接时的奇点表现为点状相干X射线发射器。在先前的实验中实现的自发的转向程序制度表现出X射线源位置的相对大的射击波动和低总体稳定性,因为在相对论自聚焦之后发射发生。然而,对于新的相干X射线源的预期应用是期望稳定性的。

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