Development of a smart home system based on multi-sensor data fusion technology

摘要

The objective of this study is to develop a multi-sensor data fusion technology based smart home system and its intelligent monitoring interface. The functions of this system include: 1) smart entertainment and household appliances remote control; 2) indoor positioning and intelligent energy management; and 3) home fire prevention. In addition, an intelligent monitoring interface is developed for the smart home system to provide indoor environmental temperature, CO concentration, communicative environmental alarm, household appliances situation, human motion signals, and the results of gesture classification and indoor positioning in real-time. Finally, the abovementioned functions and intelligent monitoring interface are implemented in an experimental model for validating the effectiveness of the smart home system. We have executed the following three research subjects to accomplish the aforementioned objectives: 1) Develop a wearable sensing device placed on hand and its 3D gesture recognition algorithm to implement a real-time, convenient, and low-cost household appliances remote control system. 2) Develop a wearable sensing device placed on foot and its indoor pedestrian positioning algorithm to realize an effective pedestrian navigation system for smart energy management. 3) Develop a multi-sensor circuit and its intelligent fire prevention and alarm algorithm to realize an intelligent fire prevention and alarm system for home fire prevention. The experimental results have successfully validated the effectiveness of the proposed smart home system and its intelligent monitoring interface.