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A continuous source of cold spin-polarized cold atoms

机译:冷旋偏极冷原子的连续源

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We propose a new method to produce a continuous source of spin-polarized cold atoms which are all-optically guided after their extraction from a magneto-optical trap (MOT), as depicted in Fig. 1 (a). The techniques combines several physical effects and relies on light-shift engineering [Fig. 1 (b)], implemented using two coaxially overlapped optical beams each one driving a given transition of a three-level atom in a ladder configuration (Ξ-system). In a well chosen configuration, the light-shift creates a state-dependent potential which implements the atom-diode [1] responsible for the continuous extraction of the atoms from a MOT into an all-optical guide.
机译:我们提出了一种新方法来生产在它们从磁光阱(MOT)提取之后的全光学引导的旋转偏振光原子的连续源,如图2所示。1(a)。该技术结合了几种物理效果并依赖于光移工程[图。如图1(b)所示,使用两个同轴重叠的光束实现,每个光束驱动给定的三级原子的给定转变在梯形图(ξ系统)中。在精选的配置中,光移创造了一种状态依赖性电位,其实现原子二极管[1]负责从MOT中的原子的连续提取到全光导。

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