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On the Shoulders of Giants

机译:在巨人的肩膀上

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摘要

Science rests on peer review and the wide-spread dissemination of knowledge. Software engineering research will advance further and faster if the sharing of data and tools were easier and more widespread. Pragmatic concerns hinder the realization of this ideal: the time and effort required and the risk of being scooped. We examine the costs and benefits of facilitating sharing in our field in an effort to help the community understand what problems exist and find a solution. We examine how other fields, such as medicine and physics, handle sharing, describe the value of sharing for replication and innovation, and address practical concerns such as standards and warehousing. To launch what we hope will become an ongoing discussion of solutions in our community, we present some ways forward that mitigate the risk of sharing - partial sharing, registry, escrow, and market.
机译:科学依赖于同行评审和知识广泛传播。如果数据和工具的共享更容易和更广泛,软件工程研究将进一步提高和更快。务实的担忧阻碍了这个理想的实现:所需的时间和精力以及被舀的风险。我们审查了促进在我们领域共享的成本和益处,以帮助社区了解存在的问题并找到解决方案。我们检查其他领域,如医学和物理,处理分享,描述了复制和创新的共享价值,并解决了标准和仓储等实际问题。为了推出我们希望的希望成为对我们社区解决方案的持续讨论,我们提出了一些前进的方法,这会降低分享的共享,登记,托管和市场的风险。

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