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Fluidic control of transition in a dual-bell nozzle

机译:双钟喷嘴中过渡的流体控制

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The application of dual-bell nozzles to existing space launchers offers the possibility to significantly increase their payload capability. This benefit is related to the ability of this kind of nozzles to switch between a low-altitude and a high-altitude working mode. However, the transition between the working modes introduces several problems like for example the possible development of high side-loads and a significant jump in the thrust magnitude. Furthermore, the natural transition takes place earlier with respect to the ideal case and this limits the performance gain. Among the different strategies proposed to control the transition, the injection of a secondary flow close to the inflection point represents a promising solution. In this work, the use of fluidic control is investigated by means of numerical simulations. After a preliminary calibration of a modified version of the Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model, the effects of the injection on the transitional nozzle pressure ratio are investigated.
机译:双钟喷嘴对现有空间发射器的应用提供了显着提高其有效载荷能力的可能性。这种益处与这种喷嘴在低空和高空工作模式之间切换的能力有关。然而,工作模式之间的转变引入了几个问题,例如,例如可能的高侧载和推力幅度的显着跳跃。此外,自然转变对理想情况相对于理想情况发生,这限制了性能增益。在控制过渡的不同策略中,靠近拐点的次流的注射代表着一个有前途的解决方案。在这项工作中,通过数值模拟研究了流体控制的使用。在Spalart-Allmaras湍流模型的改进版本的初步校准之后,研究了喷射对过渡喷嘴压力比的影响。

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