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Laser Power Meters as Portable X-ray Power Monitors

机译:激光功率计作为便携式X射线电力监视器

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For the LCLS-Ⅱ X-ray instruments, we have developed laser power meters as compact X-ray power monitors. A calibration of the responsivity of the power meters was carried out against a silicon photodiode with synchrotron radiation and a gas monitor detector with FEL X-rays. A manipulator with two power meters was installed in various locations at the LCLS. In the LCLS front end, the power meters were compared with the gas detectors, which are calibrated by the electron energy loss method. The agreement between the power meters and the gas detectors was better than 20% at 1500 eV with the pulse energy measured by the gas detectors higher than that from the power meters. In the AMO instrument, the power meters evaluated the improvement in beamline transmission caused by the oxygen plasma cleaning of the Kirkpatrick-Baez mirrors. Measurements were also conducted one and two years later to observe the effect of further contamination of the optical surfaces. Finally at the SXR instrument, the power meters determined the pulse energy at the sample for a beamtime, where the X-ray intensity was an important parameter.
机译:对于LCLS-ⅡX射线仪器,我们开发了激光功率计作为紧凑型X射线电力监视器。通过具有同步辐射的硅光电二极管和带有Fel X射线​​的气体监测器检测器进行电力计的响应度的校准。具有两个功率计的机械手安装在LCLS的各种位置。在LCLS前端,将功率计与气体检测器进行比较,通过电子能量损失方法校准。功率计和气体检测器之间的协议在1500eV中优于20%,通过高于电力计的气体检测器测量的脉冲能量。在AMO仪器中,功率计评估了由Kirkpatrick-Baez镜子的氧气血浆清洁引起的光束线传动的改善。稍后还进行了测量,观察到光学表面进一步污染的效果。最后在SXR仪器上,功率计确定了样本的脉冲能量,用于光束时间,其中X射线强度是一个重要的参数。

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