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Aero-elastic design optimization of floating offshore wind turbine blades

机译:浮动近海风力涡轮机叶片的航空弹性设计优化

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Floating offshore wind turbines operate with increased unsteady aerodynamic loading, brought on by motion of their support platform in response to wind and wave loads. Since floating wind turbines are a nascent technology, existing research and prototypes have employed existing rotor designs. This work presents the development of a systems engineering, simulation based approach for the aeroelastic optimization of wind turbine blades for floating applications. The optimization methodology is outlined and the results of a cases study presented. Increasing blade twist was found to increase the power coefficient over a wide range of below rated metocean conditions. A lower angle of attack resulting in lower lift resulted in reduced rotor thrust, thereby reducing rotor misalignment from platform pitch.
机译:浮动近海风力涡轮机随着不稳定的空气动力装载而运行,通过其支持平台响应风和波浪负荷而导致的。由于浮动风力涡轮机是一种新生的技术,因此现有的研究和原型采用了现有的转子设计。这项工作介绍了系统工程的开发,基于系统的仿真方法,用于浮动应用的风力涡轮机叶片的空气弹性优化。概述了优化方法,提出了案例研究的结果。发现增加刀片扭曲,以增加功率系数在额外的低于额定的市区条件。较低的攻角导致较低的升力导致转子推力降低,从而减少了从平台间距的转子未对准。

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