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Hydrostatic Experimental Study and Failure Mechanism of Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipes Used for Oilfields

机译:用于油田的玻璃纤维增强热塑性管的静水压实验研究及失效机理

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摘要

The traditional carbon steel pipe has been unable to meet the needs of high corrosive media oil and gas production since the gradual increase of the moisture content, and the increasingly severe corrosion environment during the deepening of the oil and gas field development process. In such situation, the reinforced thermoplastic pipe, as a typical non-metallic pipe, has become important solution for corrosion protection, and used in oil and gas gathering and transportation widely. In this study, the residual strength of reinforced thermoplastic pipe for oil and gas gathering and transportation was studied by using hydrostatic pressure residual strength method based on linear regression using pressure composite device with inner lining of PVDF and reinforced layer of glass fiber reinforced resin tape. The damage mechanism of the flexible composite pipe was studied by means of scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that the residual strength of the flexible composite pipe decreased with the increase of service time, and the logarithmic value was linear with the service time. The damage mechanism of the reinforcement layer was similar to that of the composite material, which was composed of four stages: matrix cracking, crack propagation, delaminating and fiber fracture.
机译:传统的碳钢管由于水分含量逐渐增加,而且在逐步增加的水分含量增加,以及在加深石油和天然气场开发过程中,越来越严重的腐蚀环境。在这种情况下,加强的热塑性管作为典型的非金属管,已成为腐蚀保护的重要解决方案,广泛用于石油和天然气收集和运输。在这项研究中,利用基于线性回归的静电复合装置采用具有PVDF的内衬和玻璃纤维增​​强树脂胶带的内衬的线性回归的静压残余强度法研究了用于油气收集和运输的增强热塑性管的剩余强度。通过扫描电子显微镜研究了柔性复合管的损坏机理。结果表明,随着服务时间的增加,柔性复合管的剩余强度降低,并且对数值是线性的服务时间。增强层的损伤机理与复合材料的损伤机理类似,它们由四个阶段组成:基质裂化,裂纹繁殖,分层和纤维裂缝。

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