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Effect of Ageing Temperatures on Pseudoelasticity of Ni-rich NiTi Shape Memory Alloy

机译:衰老温度对富含Ni的NITI形状记忆合金伪弹性的影响

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The shape memory behavior of NiTi alloy is very sensitive to alloy composition and heat treatments, particularly annealing and ageing. This paper analysed the effect of ageing towards the thermomechanical behaviour of Ti-51at%Ni wire. The analysis focused on the effect of ageing at the different temperature on thermal transformation sequence and tensile deformation behaviour with respect to the recoverability of the alloy. It was found that B2-R transformation peak appeared in the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurement when the alloys were aged at the temperature between 400°C to 475°C for 30 minutes. Further ageing at 500°C to 550°C yielded two stage transformation, B2-R-B19' in cooling. All aged wires exhibited good pseudoelastic behaviour when deformed at room temperature and yielded below 1% residual strain upon unloading. Ageing at 450°C resulted the smallest unrecovered strain of about 0.4%.
机译:Niti合金的形状记忆行为对合金组成和热处理非常敏感,特别是退火和老化。 本文分析了老化朝向Ti-51at%Ni线的热机械行为的影响。 该分析集中于在不同温度对热变换序列和拉伸变形行为相对于合金的可回收性的影响。 发现,当合金在400℃至475℃的温度下,将B2-R转化峰出现在差示扫描量热法(DSC)测量中进行30分钟。 在500℃至550℃下进一步老化,在冷却中产生两级变化,B2-R-B19'。 当在室温下变形时,所有老化的电线都表现出良好的假伪动力,并在卸载时产生低于1%的残余应变。 450°C时的老化导致最小的未恢复应变为约0.4%。

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