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Impact Toughness and Dynamic Compression of Ultrafine-Grained Pure Copper Produced by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing

机译:通过相等通道角压产生超细颗粒纯铜的冲击韧性和动态压缩

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This work presents studies the effect of ultrafine-grained (UFG) structure on impact toughness and dynamic compression of pure copper Ml (99.9%). The UFG structure was provided by means of equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) on the Conform scheme with four and eight passes. Impact toughness tests on samples with U-shaped notch were performed using a drop weight impact machine. Dynamic compression test of cylindrical samples were performed with a setup with the Split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB-20) by the Kolsky method. The results showed that the impact toughness of the UFG copper states was not less than that of the coarse-grained (CG) counterpart. Moreover, the fracture process of the UFG material requires more energy. An increase of compression strain rate by 6 orders resulted in the well-known strain-rate dependence of the yield strength for the CG material and the UFG material after eight ECAP passes. The yield strength of the material after four ECAP passes remained at the level corresponding to a quasi-static loading.
机译:这项工作介绍了超细晶粒(UFG)结构对纯铜Ml(99.9%)的冲击韧性和动态压缩的影响。通过相等通道角压(ECAP)在具有四个和八次通过的符合方案上提供UFG结构。使用滴重量冲击机进行使用U形凹口的样品对样品的冲击韧性试验。通过通过Kolsky方法使用与分裂 - 霍普金森压力棒(SHPB-20)的设定进行圆柱形样品的动态压缩试验。结果表明,UFG铜态的冲击韧性不小于粗粒(CG)对应物的影响。此外,UFG材料的断裂过程需要更多的能量。通过6个顺序的压缩应变率的增加导致CG材料的屈服强度的公知的应变率依赖性,并且在八个ECAP通过后的UFG材料。四种ECAP通过后材料的屈服强度保持在对应于准静态载荷的水平。

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