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Effect of panel shape on hydrodynamic performances of vertical v-shaped double-slotted cambered otter-board

机译:面板形状对垂直V形双槽弧形水电板流体动力学性能的影响

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The effect of panel shape on hydrodynamic performances of a vertical v-shaped double-slotted cambered otter-board was investigated using engineering models in a wind tunnel. Three different shape panels (rhomboid, left trapezoid and isosceles trapezoid) were evaluated at a wind speed of 28 m/s. Parameters measured included: drag coefficient C_x, lift coefficient C_y, pitch moment coefficient C_m, center of pressure coefficient C_p, over a range of angle of attack (0° to 70°). These coefficients were used in analyzing the differences in the performance among the three otter-board models. Results showed that the maximum lift coefficient C_y of the otter-board model with the isosceles trapezoid shape panels was highest (2.103 at α=45°). The maximum C_y/C_x of the otter-board with the rhomboid shape panels was highest (3.976 at α=15°). A comparative analysis of C_m and C_p showed that the stability of otter-board model with the isosceles trapezoid shape panels is better in pitch, and the stability of otter-board model with the left trapezoid shape panels is better in roll. The findings of this study can offer useful reference data for the structural optimization of otter-boards for trawling.
机译:用风隧道中的工程模型研究了面板形状对垂直V形双槽弧形水板的流体动力学性能的影响。在28米/秒的风速下评估三个不同的形状面板(菱形,左梯形和等腰梯形)。测量的参数包括:拖动系数C_X,升力系数C_Y,音调矩系数C_M,压力系数C_P的中心,在一定范围的攻角(0°至70°)。这些系数用于分析三个OTTER板模型中性能的差异。结果表明,具有等腰梯形面板的水箱模型的最大提升系数C_Y最高(α= 45°。= 45°)。具有菱形形状面板的OTTER板的最大C_Y / C_X最高(α= 15°3.976)。 C_M和C_P的比较分析表明,与等腰梯形板块的液晶板模型的稳定性较好,辊隙与左梯形板的液位板模型的稳定性更好。本研究的调查结果可以提供有用的参考数据,用于拖网的水板结构优化。

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