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Study on Laser Welding Procedures of Hot-Rolled Strip for 1500MPa Grade Hot Stamped Steel

机译:1500MPA级热冲压钢热轧带材激光焊接程序研究

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Laser welding is widely used for the on-line joining of hot-rolled steel strips for hot stamped steel by steel plants recently. However, the high breaking rate caused by the emergence of hard martensite in weld was a fatal disadvantage. In this paper, the welded joints of hot-rolled strips for 1500 MPa grade hot stamped steel were made through laser filler wire welding and laser welding, and a series of PWHT experiments were further conducted on laser welding joints. The influence of filler wire and PWHT on the microstructure and mechanical performance of welded joints was analyzed. The results showed that weld appearance was refined by wire filling process, while the microstructure of weld was martensite and cupping test results could not meet the requirements still. As for welded joints with PWHT, the microstructure and mechanical performance were not refined when the PWHT temperature was 500 °C. But the cupping test results were much better at 600 °C and 800 °Ccompared with the as welded states, accordingly, the weld metal microstructure was tempered martensite and ferrite.
机译:激光焊接广泛用于最近钢铁厂用钢铁厂为热冲压钢的热轧钢带在线连接。然而,由焊缝中硬马氏体的出现引起的高裂缝率是致命的缺点。在本文中,通过激光填充线焊接和激光焊接制造了1500MPa级热冲压钢的热轧条带的焊接接头,并在激光焊接接头上进一步进行了一系列PWHT实验。分析了填料线和PWHT对焊接接头微观结构和机械性能的影响。结果表明,焊接外观采用电线灌装工艺精制,而焊缝的微观结构是马氏体,拔罐结果仍然无法满足要求。对于具有PWHT的焊接接头,当PWHT温度为500℃时,不会改进微观结构和机械性能。但拔罐试验结果在600°C和800°C采用焊接状态下,相应地,焊接金属微观结构是钢制马氏体和铁氧体。

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